Studying at a dream university in Indonesia is a popular choice for many. This is evident from the increasing number of participants taking entrance exams for public universities (PTN). However, some prefer to pursue higher education abroad.

Are you still unsure where to study? Should you choose Indonesia or abroad if both opportunities are available?

If you’re still researching universities in Indonesia and abroad, let’s explore the differences between the two! After that, discuss it with your parents to make the best decision.

Differences Between Studying in Indonesia and Abroad

Where do you want to study? The United States, the United Kingdom, Germany, Australia, or even Russia and China?

Before making a decision, check out these key differences between studying in Indonesia and abroad!

1. No Attendance Requirement

In Indonesia, both public and private universities still enforce attendance requirements. If you don’t meet the attendance quota, you won’t be allowed to take final exams—quite a loss, right?

However, most universities abroad don’t have such a rule. Attendance isn’t a requirement for graduation or exams. As long as your grades are good, you will pass, even if you rarely attend classes.

That said, the absence of mandatory attendance doesn’t mean students skip classes. Dedicated students still attend regularly to learn and achieve high grades.

2. More Comprehensive and Adequate Facilities

It’s undeniable that not many universities in Indonesia have top-notch facilities. Comfortable classrooms with well-equipped libraries are not always available. Only some public universities provide them, along with a few private universities that charge high tuition fees.

In contrast, universities abroad generally offer excellent facilities, making students enjoy spending time on campus. Even if a lecture is canceled, they can still study comfortably in the library or other study spaces.

3. Culture of Studying While Working

The cost of studying abroad is different from Indonesia. Even if you receive a scholarship in the U.S., for example, your living expenses may not be fully covered.

However, you don’t need to worry too much. Local students abroad often have a culture of working while studying, and you can do the same.

Many students, both locals and internationals, take part-time jobs as baristas, waiters, or dishwashers in restaurants. They do it to earn extra money or simply to fill their time and gain experience.

In contrast, working while studying is not a common practice among students in Indonesia.

4. Less Social Media Usage

Unlike what you might think, students abroad are rarely active social media users who constantly share their daily lives.

Due to the intense competition in their studies, most students prefer to focus on their education. If there are influencers, they are usually professionals in that field.

5. Different Study Programs

Some degree programs in Indonesia may not be available abroad, and vice versa. For example, subjects like baking, horseback riding, and sports science are standard courses at universities in the UK.

If you’re considering studying abroad, you should start researching available programs at your dream university as early as possible.

6. Appearance Doesn’t Matter

In universities abroad, appearance is generally not a big deal. Whether you wear high-end brands or simple clothing, no one really cares. Clothing style and fabric choices don’t influence how others perceive you.

You are free to dress as you like, as long as you behave well. But remember, it’s still important to respect Indonesian cultural and social norms!

7. Entrance Exams

Currently, Indonesian universities have various entrance pathways, including academic selection, computer-based tests, and independent exams. Each pathway has its own testing system.

For foreign universities, the admission process typically consists of three main stages: English proficiency tests, skills and eligibility tests, and the SAT. The SAT (Scholastic Aptitude Test) assesses reading, language, writing, and math skills. This is somewhat similar to Indonesia’s National Computer-Based Selection Test (SNBT), which is held annually.

Ready to Choose?

Now that you’ve seen the seven key differences between studying in Indonesia and abroad, are you ready to decide? Consider factors like tuition fees, environment, and other aspects before making your choice!